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Steady, Laminar Flow Between Parallel Plates01:17

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Updated: May 18, 2026

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
06:42

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Published on: March 3, 2017

Shear flow instability in a strongly coupled dusty plasma.

D Banerjee1, M S Janaki, N Chakrabarti

  • 1Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1/AF Bidhannagar Calcutta 700 064, India. debabrata.banerjee@saha.ac.in

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|September 26, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study analyzes dusty plasma stability using a generalized hydrodynamical model. Elasticity and viscosity enhance Kelvin-Helmholtz instability growth and spatial domain in shear flows.

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Area of Science:

  • Plasma Physics
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Instability Analysis

Background:

  • Dusty plasmas are complex systems with applications in astrophysics and industry.
  • Shear flows can drive instabilities like the Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability.
  • Understanding plasma behavior under flow is crucial for various scientific and technological fields.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the linear stability of strongly coupled incompressible dusty plasma with shear flow.
  • To analyze the influence of elasticity and viscosity on flow-driven instabilities.
  • To determine the impact of different velocity profiles on plasma stability.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the generalized hydrodynamical (GH) model for analysis.
  • Performed nonlocal eigenvalue analysis with a Galilean invariant GH model.
  • Examined various velocity profiles to understand their effect on instability.

Main Results:

  • Elasticity was found to enhance the growth rate of shear flow-driven Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability.
  • The interplay between viscosity and elasticity not only increases the growth rate but also widens the spatial domain of the instability.
  • Detailed presentation of growth rates across parameter space and corresponding eigenfunctions.

Conclusions:

  • The generalized hydrodynamical model provides a robust framework for analyzing dusty plasma stability.
  • Elasticity and viscosity play significant roles in modifying KH instability in dusty plasmas.
  • Findings offer insights into the dynamics of complex plasmas with shear flows.