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Published on: February 10, 2015
Bacterial cholangiohepatitis in a dog.
Eve Ramery1, Stratos Papakonstantinou, Manuel Pinilla
1School of Agriculture, Food Science and Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, 4 Dublin, Ireland.
Summary
A Yorkshire terrier with vomiting and diarrhea was diagnosed with cholangiohepatitis. Treatment targeting Clostridium spp. bacteria in the gallbladder successfully resolved the canine liver disease.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Canine Hepatology
- Microbiology
Background:
- Cholangiohepatitis is an inflammatory liver disease affecting dogs.
- Clinical signs can include vomiting, diarrhea, and jaundice.
- Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment.
Observation:
- A 9-year-old female Yorkshire terrier presented with gastrointestinal signs.
- Bloodwork indicated hepatic dysfunction, cholestasis, and inflammation.
- Diagnostic imaging and biopsy confirmed cholangiohepatitis.
Findings:
- Bacterial presence, identified as Clostridium spp., was detected in the gallbladder via fine-needle aspiration.
- The canine liver condition was successfully managed with targeted therapy.
- This case highlights the importance of identifying the causative agent in canine cholangiohepatitis.
Implications:
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment of bacterial cholangiohepatitis can lead to positive outcomes in dogs.
- Understanding the role of Clostridium spp. in canine liver disease is important for veterinarians.
- This case contributes to the veterinary literature on treating canine hepatobiliary infections.
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