Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Lipid-Lowering Drugs: Statins and Miscellaneous Agents01:20

Lipid-Lowering Drugs: Statins and Miscellaneous Agents

Hyperlipidemia, a medical condition often referred to as high cholesterol, is characterized by abnormally elevated levels of lipids in the bloodstream. When present in excess, these lipids, specifically cholesterol and triglycerides, can lead to serious health complications, often involving cardiovascular diseases. Illnesses like atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and pancreatitis have all been linked to untreated hyperlipidemia. This means controlling and regulating cholesterol and triglyceride...
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology01:29

Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology

The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment01:30

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:
Pneumonia IV: Management01:28

Pneumonia IV: Management

The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:29

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an infection of the lower respiratory tract that leads to inflammation of the lung parenchyma, often resulting in the accumulation of inflammatory exudate in the alveoli and airways. Unlike the watery, low-protein fluid exudate in pulmonary edema, the exudate in this case is a thick fluid rich in immune cells, proteins, and debris produced during infection and inflammation.This impairs gas exchange and can lead to consolidation of lung tissue. The infection may be caused by a...
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:30

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Examining Potential Implicit Bias in Oncologist-Patient Communication (CONNECT): Protocol for an Observational 2-Site Study.

JMIR research protocols·2025
Same author

Association between enteral carboxymethyllysine intake and daily glycemic variability in critically ill adults: A retrospective cohort study.

JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition·2025
Same author

Interference by piperacillin/tazobactam in the measurement of creatinine with the Jaffe method and of total protein with the biuret method.

Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine·2023
Same author

Simvastatin in Critically Ill Patients with Covid-19.

The New England journal of medicine·2023
Same author

The feasibility of using mouthpiece ventilation in the intensive care unit for post-extubation breathing support after acute tetraplegia.

Spinal cord·2023
Same author

Updated guideline on equipment to manage difficult airways: Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2022
Same journal

Efficacy of higher-dose versus lower-dose corticosteroids in community-acquired pneumonia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Critical care (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Prehospital lactate, transfer time, and early mortality across emergency diagnostic categories.

Critical care (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Correction: VExUS score: optimizing its use in perioperative and critical care management.

Critical care (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Optimizing β-lactam antibiotics with the highest concentration-for continuous infusion reduce carbon footprint in intensive care.

Critical care (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Physiological and clinical effects of selected airway clearance techniques in mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients: a systematic review and synthesis without meta-analysis.

Critical care (London, England)·2026
Same journal

How we use the neurological pupil index (NPi).

Critical care (London, England)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia
09:49

Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia

Published on: February 17, 2023

Statins in pneumonia--magic versus science?

Peter S Kruger, Robert M Thomas

    Critical Care (London, England)
    |October 3, 2012
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Large observational studies suggest statins improve pneumonia outcomes. Further research, including randomized controlled trials, is needed to confirm these benefits and understand the biological mechanisms.

    More Related Videos

    A Robust Pneumonia Model in Immunocompetent Rodents to Evaluate Antibacterial Efficacy against S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa or A. baumannii
    09:17

    A Robust Pneumonia Model in Immunocompetent Rodents to Evaluate Antibacterial Efficacy against S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa or A. baumannii

    Published on: January 2, 2017

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: May 18, 2026

    Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia
    09:49

    Experimental Model to Evaluate Resolution of Pneumonia

    Published on: February 17, 2023

    A Robust Pneumonia Model in Immunocompetent Rodents to Evaluate Antibacterial Efficacy against S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa or A. baumannii
    09:17

    A Robust Pneumonia Model in Immunocompetent Rodents to Evaluate Antibacterial Efficacy against S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa or A. baumannii

    Published on: January 2, 2017

    Area of Science:

    • Pharmacology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Clinical Medicine

    Background:

    • Statins are cholesterol-lowering drugs with potential anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects.
    • Previous research on statins as an adjunct treatment for pneumonia has yielded conflicting results.
    • Recent large observational studies indicate a positive association between statin use and improved pneumonia outcomes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the association between statin use and patient outcomes in pneumonia.
    • To highlight the need for further investigation into the role of statins in pneumonia treatment.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of large observational study data.
    • Discussion of potential confounding factors in database research.
    • Emphasis on the need for biological studies and randomized controlled trials.

    Main Results:

    • Recent large observational studies suggest statin use is linked to better outcomes for pneumonia patients.
    • The causal nature of this association remains uncertain due to potential hidden confounders.

    Conclusions:

    • While observational data is promising, definitive conclusions about statin efficacy in pneumonia require more rigorous study.
    • Integrating findings into clinical practice necessitates further evidence from randomized controlled trials and biological studies to elucidate the underlying mechanisms.