Demonstration of Jarzynski's equality in open quantum systems using a stepwise pulling protocol

Van A Ngo1, Stephan Haas

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA.

Summary

We generalized Jarzynski's equality for quantum systems, linking mechanical work and free energy changes. This method uses stepwise pulling and measures fluctuations for experimental testing in complex systems.

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