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Related Concept Videos

Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
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International Nursing Organizations II

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
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International Nursing Organizations I

International Nursing Organization (ICN) is a global union of national nurses' organizations. Individual nurses can be a part of ICN through member organizations. Each member organization strives to ensure quality nursing care, sound health policies, the advancement of nursing knowledge, respect for the profession, and a satisfied and competent nursing workforce.
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Nursing Implementation01:15

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Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.

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Updated: May 18, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
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Published on: January 12, 2018

Early initiation of community-based programmes in Nepal: a historic reflection.

R Houston1, B Acharya, D Poudel

  • 1Nepal Family Health Program II, Oasis Complex, PO Box 1600, Kathmandu, Nepal. rhouston@nfhp.org.np

Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
|October 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Nepal

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Policy
  • Global Health

Background:

  • Community-based health programs are foundational to Nepal's health sector.
  • These initiatives have significantly improved maternal and child health outcomes.

Observation:

  • The paper examines three key early programs: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) evolving to Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI), National Vitamin A supplementation, and Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHV).
  • It highlights the rapid adoption and scaling of these evidence-informed interventions by the Government of Nepal.

Findings:

  • Nepal's government swiftly integrated research findings into policy and practice.
  • Successful implementation involved moving from research to feasibility studies, then to full-scale deployment.

Implications:

  • This model demonstrates effective translation of evidence into national health strategies.
  • Nepal's experience offers a valuable case study for other low-resource settings seeking to enhance child and maternal health through community-based approaches.