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Related Concept Videos

Photoluminescence: Fluorescence and Phosphorescence01:23

Photoluminescence: Fluorescence and Phosphorescence

Photoluminescence is a process where a molecule absorbs light energy and re-emits it in the form of light. This phenomenon occurs when a substance absorbs photons, promoting its electrons to higher energy level excited states, followed by a relaxation process in which the electrons return to their original ground state energy levels and emit light. Photoluminescence is widely observed in various materials, including semiconductors, and organic and inorganic compounds.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Resonance Fluorescence of an InGaAs Quantum Dot in a Planar Cavity Using Orthogonal Excitation and Detection
12:57

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Published on: October 13, 2017

Photoluminescence and photoresponse from InSb/InAs-based quantum dot structures.

Oscar Gustafsson1, Amir Karim, Jesper Berggren

  • 1KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Electrum 229, 164 40 Kista, Sweden. ogus@kth.se

Optics Express
|October 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Indium antimonide (InSb)-based quantum dots show promise for long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) photon detection. These structures exhibit photoluminescence and photoresponse suitable for LWIR applications.

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Last Updated: May 18, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Optoelectronics
  • Quantum Dot Technology

Background:

  • Quantum dots are crucial for advanced optoelectronic devices.
  • Long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) detection is vital for various applications.
  • Indium antimonide (InSb) offers unique electronic and optical properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate InSb-based quantum dots for photon detection.
  • To explore their suitability for the long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) spectrum.
  • To analyze interband transitions in p-i-n photodiodes.

Main Methods:

  • Growth of InSb-based quantum dots using metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy (MOVPE).
  • Fabrication of p-i-n photodiodes incorporating the quantum dots.
  • Characterization using photoluminescence and photoresponse measurements at 80 K.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated LWIR photoluminescence with peak emission at 8.5 µm.
  • Measured photoresponse up to 6 µm, attributed to type-II interband transitions.
  • Operated at cryogenic temperatures (80 K).

Conclusions:

  • InSb-based quantum dot structures are viable for photon detection.
  • The study highlights potential for LWIR (8-12 µm) applications.
  • Type-II transitions are key to the observed photoresponse.