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A construction guide to analytically generated meshes for the Fourier Modal Method.

Jens Küchenmeister1, Thomas Zebrowski, Kurt Busch

  • 1Institut für Theoretische Festkörperphysik and DFG-Center for Functional Nanostructures (CFN), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Wolfgang-Gaede-Str. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.

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Summary

Adaptive coordinates and adaptive spatial resolution improve Fourier Modal Method simulations for photonic structures. This study offers mesh design guidelines for better performance in metallo-dielectric systems.

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Area of Science:

  • Photonics and computational electromagnetics.
  • Numerical methods for optical simulations.

Background:

  • Fourier Modal Method (FMM) is a powerful technique for simulating periodic photonic structures.
  • Metallo-dielectric systems present unique challenges for FMM simulations.
  • Efficient meshing is crucial for FMM accuracy and convergence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance the performance of the Fourier Modal Method (FMM) for simulating periodic photonic structures.
  • To introduce adaptive coordinate transformations and adaptive spatial resolution for improved FMM simulations.
  • To provide guidelines for optimal mesh selection in FMM.

Main Methods:

  • Development of analytical coordinate transformations for adaptive meshing.
  • Application of adaptive spatial resolution to FMM simulations.
  • Analysis of mesh convergence characteristics for various structures.

Main Results:

  • Adaptive coordinates and resolution significantly improve FMM performance, particularly for metallo-dielectric systems.
  • Demonstration of multiple analytical coordinate transformation approaches.
  • Establishment of general guidelines for mesh type and parameter selection based on convergence analysis.

Conclusions:

  • Adaptive meshing strategies are essential for optimizing FMM simulations of complex photonic structures.
  • The presented coordinate transformations and guidelines facilitate more accurate and efficient FMM analysis.
  • This work advances the simulation capabilities for periodic optical devices.