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Design, Fabrication, and Experimental Characterization of Plasmonic Photoconductive Terahertz Emitters
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Tuning of a nonlinear THz emitter.

A Andronico1, S Mariani, F Ghiglieno

  • 1Univ. Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cit´e, Laboratoire MPQ, CNRS-UMR 7162 Case courrier 7021, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France.

Optics Express
|October 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary

This study explores a new terahertz (THz) source using aluminum gallium arsenide (AlGaAs) microcavities. Ring-like structures enhance tuning and efficiency for nonlinear frequency generation.

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Area of Science:

  • Photonics and Optics
  • Semiconductor Physics
  • Nonlinear Optics

Background:

  • Terahertz (THz) radiation generation is crucial for various scientific and technological applications.
  • Microcavity structures offer enhanced light-matter interaction for nonlinear optical processes.
  • Aluminum Gallium Arsenide (AlGaAs) is a promising material for optoelectronic devices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To numerically investigate a passive THz source.
  • To explore difference frequency generation (DFG) in cylindrical AlGaAs microcavities.
  • To assess the impact of microcavity geometry on THz generation efficiency.

Main Methods:

  • Numerical simulations of nonlinear optical processes.
  • Modeling of mode-sustained DFG in cylindrical AlGaAs microcavities.
  • Analysis of nonlinear overlap integral and conversion efficiency.

Main Results:

  • Cylindrical AlGaAs microcavities support multiple modes for DFG.
  • Ring-like microcavity structures provide enhanced tunability for THz generation.
  • Ring-like structures maximize the nonlinear overlap integral and conversion efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • Passive THz sources can be efficiently realized using AlGaAs microcavities.
  • Ring-like geometries are advantageous for optimizing nonlinear frequency conversion processes.
  • This work paves the way for improved THz source design and performance.