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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 18, 2026

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

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Bodily manifestations in the psychoanalytic process.

Ioannis Vartzopoulos¹, Stavroula Beratis

¹Hellenic Psychoanalytical Association. ivartzo@otenet.gr

The Psychoanalytic Quarterly

|October 9, 2012

Summary

Psychoanalysis increasingly addresses patients who express unconscious conflicts through physical symptoms. This study explores how bodily manifestations, including transference and countertransference, are central to the psychoanalytic process.

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Area of Science:

Psychology
Psychoanalysis
Psychosomatic Medicine

Background:

The scope of psychoanalysis has expanded to include patients presenting with somatic symptoms.
Understanding the mind-body connection is crucial in contemporary psychoanalytic practice.

Observation:

Patients may utilize their bodies concretely, rather than symbolically, to express unconscious conflicts.
Bodily manifestations can be a direct channel for expressing underlying psychological distress.

Findings:

Transference and countertransference phenomena can be somatically expressed during psychoanalytic treatment.
Case studies demonstrate the significance of bodily expressions in the psychoanalytic process.

Implications:

This approach offers new insights into treating psychosomatic disorders.
Recognizing bodily manifestations enhances the effectiveness of psychoanalytic interventions.