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Reliable Mechanochemistry: Protocols for Reproducible Outcomes of Neat and Liquid Assisted Ball-mill Grinding Experiments
Published on: January 23, 2018
Interconversion between different stoichiometric forms of a three-component crystal via liquid-assisted grinding
Leigh Loots1, Helene Wahl, Leandi van der Westhuizen
1Department of Chemistry and Polymer Science, University of Stellenbosch, P. Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, Republic of South Africa.
A new polymorphic salt form was created using liquid-assisted grinding. This salt can be easily converted into another salt form by adjusting the amounts of pamoic acid or DABCO.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Solid-state chemistry
Background:
- Polymorphism in salts can affect physicochemical properties.
- Controlling salt stoichiometry is crucial for pharmaceutical development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the formation and interconversion of polymorphic salt forms.
- To explore the use of liquid-assisted grinding for salt synthesis and modification.
Main Methods:
- Liquid-assisted grinding was employed to synthesize and interconvert salt forms.
- Stoichiometric control of pamoic acid and DABCO was utilized.
Main Results:
- A second polymorphic form of a 1:2:3 pamoate:DABCO:water salt was successfully obtained.
- Facile interconversion between 1:2:3 and 1:1:2 stoichiometric salts was demonstrated via liquid-assisted grinding.
Conclusions:
- Liquid-assisted grinding is an effective method for controlling salt stoichiometry and polymorphism.
- The facile interconversion highlights the dynamic nature of these salt systems.
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