[A pilot study for handling errors in psychotherapy - therapists report from practical experience]
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Published on: March 8, 2018
Irina Medau1, Ralf J Jox, Volker Dittmann
1Klinische Ethik Support & Begleitforschung (CESAR), Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken Basel, Schweiz. Irina@ploytec.com
Objective:
To assess the views of psychotherapists regarding management of treatment errors by reviewing and analyzing interviews with therapists.
Methods:
A literature search was used to identify topics for the interview guide. Semi-structured interviews with 30 psychotherapists were conducted and analyzed according to qualitative content analysis, a framework approach.
Results:
Psychotherapists report an open approach to handling treatment errors: the majority claim that they would discuss errors with their patients. Experiences with error disclosure were on the whole rather positive. Errors of colleagues would be discussed in a supervisory way or, in more serious cases, be reported.
Conclusion:
In psychotherapy, a constructive and open handling of errors seems to prevail. Therapists tend to be cautious when judging errors of colleagues.
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