Early development of the vertebrate inner ear

Marta Magariños1, Julio Contreras, María R Aburto

  • 1Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Alberto Sols, CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.

Summary

This review details how insulin-like growth factor I and signaling pathways guide otic development. Understanding these biological processes is key for treating hearing loss and balance disorders.

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