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Related Concept Videos

Fundamental Attribution Error01:14

Fundamental Attribution Error

According to some social psychologists, people tend to overemphasize internal factors as explanations—or attributions—for the behavior of other people. They tend to assume that the behavior of another person is a trait of that person, and to underestimate the power of the situation on the behavior of others. They tend to fail to recognize when the behavior of another is due to situational variables, and thus to the person’s state. This erroneous assumption is called the fundamental attribution...
In- and Out-Groups01:31

In- and Out-Groups

People all belong to a gender, race, age, and social economic group. These groups provide a powerful source of our identity and self-esteem (Tajfel & Turner, 1979) and serve as our in-groups. An in-group is a group that we identify with or see ourselves as belonging to.
Hindsight Biases01:12

Hindsight Biases

Hindsight bias leads you to believe that the event you just experienced was predictable, even though it really wasn’t. In other words, you knew all along that things would turn out the way they did. Can you relate this to the phrase "Hindsight is 20/20" now?
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Null and Alternative Hypotheses01:16

Null and Alternative Hypotheses

The actual hypothesis testing begins by considering two hypotheses. They are termed  the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis. These hypotheses contain opposing viewpoints.
The null hypothesis, denoted by H0 is a statement of no difference between the variables—they are not related. This can often be considered the status quo. As  a result if you cannot accept the null, it requires some action.
The alternative hypothesis, denoted by H1 or Ha, is a claim about the population that is...
Sustainable Development01:43

Sustainable Development

As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.

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Related Experiment Videos

Inside the 'favorable outcome hypothesis in developing countries'.

Alvaro Machado Dias1

  • 1University of São Paulo, Psychology Institute, Dept. of Neuroscience and Behavior (IP-NEC-USP), Av. Prof. Mello Moraes, 172, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, Brazil.

Asian Journal of Psychiatry
|October 12, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The course and outcome of schizophrenia may differ in developing countries due to a mix of beneficial and detrimental environmental factors. These elements influence the overall prognosis for individuals with schizophrenia.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Global Health
  • Schizophrenia Studies

Background:

  • Examines the findings of Kulhara et al. (2009) regarding schizophrenia's course and outcome in developing nations.
  • Addresses the complex interplay of factors influencing mental health conditions globally.

Discussion:

  • Investigates the hypothesis that schizophrenia's trajectory is more favorable in developing countries.
  • Considers both protective elements and challenges present in these regions.

Key Insights:

  • The observed differences in schizophrenia outcomes are attributed to a combination of protective and non-protective societal and environmental features.
  • Highlights the need for nuanced understanding beyond a simple 'better' or 'worse' dichotomy.

Outlook:

  • Suggests further research into specific socio-cultural and healthcare system variables impacting schizophrenia.
  • Emphasizes the importance of context-specific interventions for schizophrenia management in diverse global settings.