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Clinical practice recommendations for the care of infants with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD5)
Aleksandra M Zurowska1, Michel Fischbach, Alan R Watson
1Department Paediatric & Adolescent Nephrology & Hypertension, Medical University of Gdansk, Ul. Debinki 7, 80-211, Gdansk, Poland. azur@gumed.edu.pl
Insights
Recommendations for infant care in stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD5) are provided. This includes updated approaches to renal replacement therapy (RRT) for newborns and infants, improving survival and outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nephrology
- Renal Medicine
Background:
- Infants with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD5) require specialized care.
- Evolving data necessitates updated management strategies for this population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish evidence-based recommendations for the care of infants with CKD5.
- To guide multidisciplinary teams in managing complex pediatric renal failure cases.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review on infant CKD5 clinical studies.
- Consensus discussions among the European Paediatric Dialysis Working Group.
Main Results:
- Shift in practice towards offering renal replacement therapy (RRT) to infants.
- Accumulated data show improved survival and long-term outcomes with RRT in infants.
Conclusions:
- Management of infants with CKD5 differs significantly from older children.
- Summarized recommendations aim to support healthcare professionals in treating infants with CKD5.
Background:
To provide recommendations for the care of infants with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD5).
Setting:
European Paediatric Dialysis Working Group.
Data Sources:
Literature on clinical studies involving infants with CKD5 (end stage renal failure) and consensus discussions within the group.
Recommendations:
There has been an important change in attitudes towards offering RRT (renal replacement therapy) to both newborns and infants as data have accumulated on their improved survival and long-term outcomes. The management of this challenging group of patients differs in a number of ways from that of older children. The authors have summarised the basic recommendations for treating infants with CKD5 in order to support the multidisciplinary teams who endeavour on this difficult task.
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