Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pleiotropy01:33

Pleiotropy

Pleiotropy is the phenomenon in which a single gene impacts multiple, seemingly unrelated phenotypic traits. For example, defects in the SOX10 gene cause Waardenburg Syndrome Type 4, or WS4, which can cause defects in pigmentation, hearing impairments, and an absence of intestinal contractions necessary for elimination. This diversity of phenotypes results from the expression pattern of SOX10 in early embryonic and fetal development. SOX10 is found in neural crest cells that form melanocytes,...
Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
Inborn Errors of Metabolism01:20

Inborn Errors of Metabolism

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a protein metabolism disorder characterized by high blood levels of the amino acid phenylalanine. This results from a mutation in the gene responsible for phenylalanine hydroxylase, an enzyme that converts phenylalanine into tyrosine. When this enzyme is deficient, phenylalanine builds up in the blood, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, rashes, seizures, growth deficiency, and severe mental retardation. An early diagnosis and a diet restricting phenylalanine intake...
Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder01:26

Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder

Liver and gallbladder diseases are a significant health concern, with prominent conditions including cirrhosis, hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and gallstones. Jaundice is a common manifestation of liver and biliary disease.
Cirrhosis is characterized by the scarring of hepatic lobules in the liver, which are replaced by fibrous tissue, affecting the liver's normal functioning. NAFLD, on the other hand, is caused by an excessive build-up of fat in the liver, not related to...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A case report of donovanosis in HIV-positive female.

Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS·2024
Same author

A female patient with purpuric lesions.

Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology·2023
Same author

Does size of telangiectasia on optical coherence tomography angiography influence vision in eyes with type 2 macular telangiectasia?

Indian journal of ophthalmology·2021
Same author

ZnO Nanowires on Single-Crystalline Aluminum Film Coupled with an Insulating WO<sub>3</sub> Interlayer Manifesting Low Threshold SPP Laser Operation.

Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)·2020
Same author

Impact of counseling and reinforcement by school teachers on behavior change in children: A one -year follow-up study.

Journal of education and health promotion·2020
Same author

Muscle morphology of the lower leg in ambulant children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Muscle & nerve·2018

Related Experiment Videos

Gallbladder polyposis in metachromatic leukodystrophy.

Aanchal Agarwal1, Peter J Shipman

  • 1Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Princess Margaret Hospital, Roberts Road, Subiaco, Western Australia, 6008. aanchal.a@gmail.com

Pediatric Radiology
|October 12, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Gallbladder polyposis, a rare condition, can be linked to metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD). This case highlights a child diagnosed with MLD after initial normal examinations, underscoring the importance of considering rare associations.

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Rare Diseases
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Gallbladder polyposis is an uncommon finding.
  • Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a rare genetic disorder.
  • The association between gallbladder polyposis and MLD is sparsely documented.

Observation:

  • A pediatric case presented with gallbladder polyposis.
  • Initial neuroimaging and clinical examinations were normal.
  • The child was diagnosed with MLD 15 months after the initial presentation.

Findings:

  • This case demonstrates a delayed diagnosis of MLD in a child with gallbladder polyposis.
  • The initial absence of neurological symptoms or imaging abnormalities in MLD can be misleading.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering MLD in children with unexplained gallbladder polyposis, even with normal initial assessments.
  • Suggests that gallbladder polyposis may be an early, albeit rare, indicator of MLD.
  • Emphasizes the need for continued surveillance and diagnostic vigilance in pediatric cases with rare disease associations.