Social reinforcement delays in free-flying honey bees (Apis mellifera L.)

David Philip Arthur Craig1, James W Grice, Chris A Varnon

  • 1Department of Psychology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, United States of America.

Plos One
|October 12, 2012
PubMed

Free-flying honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) reactions were observed when presented with varying schedules of post-reinforcement delays of 0 s, 300 s, or 600 s. We measured inter-visit-interval, response length, inter-response-time, and response rate. Honey bees exposed to these post-reinforcement delay intervals exhibit one of several patterns compared to groups not encountering delays, and had longer inter-visit-intervals. We observed no group differences in inter-response time. Honey bees with higher response rates tended to not finish the experiment. The removal of the delay intervals increased response rates for those subjects that completed the trials.

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