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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Neuroimaging Field Methods Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Neuroimaging to Study Global Child Development: Rural Sub-Saharan Africa
08:10

Neuroimaging Field Methods Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Neuroimaging to Study Global Child Development: Rural Sub-Saharan Africa

Published on: February 2, 2018

Psychosocial rehabilitation in developing countries.

Thara Rangaswamy1, John Sujit

  • 1Schizophrenia Research Foundation, Chennai, India. scarf@vsnl.com

International Review of Psychiatry (Abingdon, England)
|October 13, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Psychosocial rehabilitation (PSR) improves functioning and quality of life for individuals with schizophrenia. This paper highlights PSR initiatives in low and middle-income countries, addressing resource limitations.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Global Mental Health
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Psychosocial rehabilitation (PSR) is crucial for managing schizophrenia, enhancing patient functioning and quality of life.
  • Low and middle-income countries (LAMIC) face challenges in PSR delivery due to limited mental health personnel and training.
  • PSR often receives low priority in resource-constrained settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe existing psychosocial rehabilitation (PSR) initiatives in low and middle-income countries (LAMIC).
  • To highlight PSR programs implemented in LAMIC, particularly post-disaster, home-based, and community-based settings.

Main Methods:

  • Review and description of selected psychosocial rehabilitation (PSR) initiatives.
  • Focus on programs implemented in low and middle-income countries (LAMIC).

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Neuroimaging Field Methods Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Neuroimaging to Study Global Child Development: Rural Sub-Saharan Africa
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Published on: February 2, 2018

  • Categorization of initiatives into post-disaster, home-based, and community-based models.
  • Main Results:

    • Various PSR initiatives are being implemented in LAMIC despite resource constraints.
    • Examples include interventions adapted for post-disaster situations, home-based care, and community-based programs.
    • These initiatives demonstrate adaptability and potential for improving schizophrenia management in diverse settings.

    Conclusions:

    • Psychosocial rehabilitation (PSR) is vital for schizophrenia management, even in resource-limited environments.
    • Innovative PSR approaches in LAMIC, including home-based and community-based models, show promise.
    • Addressing personnel shortages and training gaps is essential for scaling up effective PSR in LAMIC.