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Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
Published on: May 31, 2021
Body image altered by psoriasis. A study based on individual interviews and a model for body image
Lina R Khoury1, Patricia L Danielsen, Jette Skiveren
1Department of Dermatology, Bispebjerg University Hospital , Copenhagen , Denmark.
Psoriasis significantly impacts body image, leading to issues like increased body coverage and sexual inhibitions. Assessing body image using the Body Image Model (BIM) can better capture these psychosocial effects in patients.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Psychology
- Quality of Life Research
Background:
- Visible psoriasis symptoms severely impact patients' quality of life.
- There is a need for improved methods to assess these psychological aspects in clinical settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how psoriasis affects patients' body image.
- To utilize the Body Image Model (BIM) framework for this investigation.
Main Methods:
- Conducted in-depth, semi-structured interviews with eight patients experiencing moderate to severe psoriasis (PASI ≥10).
- Analyzed interview transcriptions using concepts derived from the Body Image Model (BIM).
Main Results:
- Identified five key themes negatively impacting body image: body coverage, sexual inhibitions, social support, exercise activity, and self-image.
- Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaires did not fully capture patient experiences shared in interviews.
Conclusions:
- Altered body image in psoriasis patients has psychosocial consequences, including increased body coverage, sexual inhibitions, and reduced exercise.
- Assessing body image via the BIM provides valuable psychosocial insights, supporting DLQI questionnaires and identifying metabolic syndrome risks.
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