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Influence of Emotional Factors on the Efficacy of Acupuncture Treatment for Overweight Complicated with Hyperlipidemia: A Retrospective Cohort Study
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The relationship between temperament, diabetes and depression.

Carlos Gois1, Hagop Akiskal, Kareen Akiskal

  • 1Faculty of Medicine, University of Lisbon, Santa Maria Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal. carlosgois13@gmail.com

Journal of Affective Disorders
|October 16, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Depressive temperament may link personality traits to depression and Type 2 diabetes. Further research is needed to understand this connection and its impact on diabetes outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Endocrinology
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Temperament, the stable core of personality, may bridge typical traits and temporary states.
  • Comorbid depression negatively impacts Type 2 diabetes prognosis.
  • Limited research exists on the interplay between temperament, depression, and Type 2 diabetes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current research on the relationship between temperament, depression, and Type 2 diabetes.
  • To propose future research directions in this area.

Main Methods:

  • A literature search was conducted using Medline.
  • References from published papers were also reviewed.

Main Results:

  • Existing research links temperament to mood disorders like cyclothymia and bipolar disorder.
  • Studies on temperament and depressive disorders are scarce.
  • A continuum likely exists between depressive temperament, personality traits, and depressive states/disorders, influencing diabetes outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • A significant limitation is the scarcity of research on this topic.
  • Methodological challenges exist in distinguishing depressive temperament from current depressive disorders.
  • Depressive temperament shows promise as a construct for understanding depression and diabetes interactions.