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Cysticercosis masquerading as a buccal mass.
Lalita J Thambiah1, Satish Kumaran Pugazhendi, Vinod Thangaswamy
1Annasawmy Mudaliar General Hospital, Bourdillon Road, Fraser Town, Bangalore, India.
Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences
|October 16, 2012
Summary
Cysticercosis, a parasitic infection caused by Taenia solium, can manifest as asymptomatic buccal swelling. Histological examination is crucial for diagnosing this endemic condition.
Area of Science:
- Parasitology
- Infectious Diseases
- Histopathology
Background:
- Cysticercosis is a significant public health concern caused by the larval stage of Taenia solium.
- The infection is endemic in many global regions, particularly those with poor sanitation and where pigs are raised.
- Understanding the Taenia solium life cycle is key to controlling its transmission.
Observation:
- A case of cysticercosis presented as an asymptomatic swelling in the buccal mucosa.
- The lesion was discovered incidentally and did not cause any noticeable symptoms.
- This presentation highlights the potential for asymptomatic Taenia solium infections.
Findings:
- Histological examination of the buccal lesion confirmed the presence of cysticercosis.
- The study emphasizes the diagnostic value of histopathology in identifying Taenia solium cysts.
- The case illustrates a rare but important manifestation of human cysticercosis.
Implications:
- Early and accurate diagnosis of cysticercosis is vital for effective patient management.
- Histopathological analysis remains a cornerstone for confirming the diagnosis of parasitic infections.
- Raising awareness about cysticercosis presentations can improve early detection in endemic areas.
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