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Related Concept Videos

Acute Respiratory Failure-V01:29

Acute Respiratory Failure-V

The treatment for acute respiratory failure varies based on factors like the underlying cause, overall health, and severity. A collaborative healthcare team is essential for early detection, often through arterial blood gas analysis. Identifying the cause is the primary goal, with treatment strategies adjusted for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, shunting, or diffusion impairment.
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview01:17

Drugs Used in Lower Respiratory Disorders: Overview

Lower respiratory tract disorders present challenges that often require skilled and nuanced approaches for effective management. Common ailments, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), have prompted the development of intricate treatment strategies involving bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory drugs, each tailored to ease breathing and revitalize the lungs.
Bronchodilators, the first step of respiration enhancement, come in various forms, each with its own mechanism...
Pneumonia IV: Management01:28

Pneumonia IV: Management

The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
Antiasthma Drugs: β2-Adrenoceptor Agonists01:25

Antiasthma Drugs: β2-Adrenoceptor Agonists

Bronchodilators are critical in managing asthma, a chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway constriction due to inflammation and hyper-reactivity. Specifically, bronchodilators ease this constriction by relaxing the bronchial muscles, facilitating easier breathing.
One class of bronchodilators includes β2-adrenoceptor agonists. These agents target the β2-adrenoceptors located on bronchial smooth muscle cells. By stimulating these receptors, β2-agonists induce relaxation in these...
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:

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Updated: May 17, 2026

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma

Published on: November 4, 2010

Evidence-based acute bronchitis therapy.

Kimberly L Tackett1, Aaron Atkins

  • 1South University School of Pharmacy, Savannah, GA 31406, USA. ktackett@southuniversity.edu

Journal of Pharmacy Practice
|October 19, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Acute bronchitis, an airway inflammation causing cough, is usually self-limiting. This review covers treatment options for acute bronchitis, including nonpharmacological and pharmacological therapies.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Acute bronchitis involves inflammation of the large airways, typically presenting with a cough lasting 1-3 weeks.
  • Viral infections are the predominant cause, accounting for 89-95% of acute bronchitis cases.
  • The condition is generally self-limiting, with symptomatic cough treatment being the primary need.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current treatment options for acute bronchitis.
  • To recommend criteria for the clinical use of various therapies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of nonpharmacological and pharmacological treatments for acute bronchitis.
  • Analysis of therapeutic agents including antibiotics, antivirals, antitussives, protussives, and beta-2-agonists.

Main Results:

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A Traditional Chinese Medicine Characteristic Therapy for Bronchial Asthma: Moxibustion
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Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
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Published on: November 4, 2010

A Traditional Chinese Medicine Characteristic Therapy for Bronchial Asthma: Moxibustion
05:56

A Traditional Chinese Medicine Characteristic Therapy for Bronchial Asthma: Moxibustion

Published on: May 12, 2023

  • Most cases of acute bronchitis are self-limiting and require symptomatic relief.
  • A range of treatment options exist, encompassing both non-drug and drug-based interventions.
  • Specific criteria for the application of different therapeutic classes are proposed.

Conclusions:

  • Symptomatic management is key for acute bronchitis patients.
  • A comprehensive approach to acute bronchitis treatment involves considering various pharmacological and nonpharmacological options.
  • Evidence-based criteria can guide the selection of appropriate therapies for acute bronchitis.