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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

The Combined Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Robotic Therapy for the Upper Limb
14:56

The Combined Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Robotic Therapy for the Upper Limb

Published on: September 23, 2018

Robotic therapy: the tipping point.

Herman Igo Krebs1, Neville Hogan

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
|October 20, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Robotic therapy has evolved significantly, leveraging brain plasticity for motor recovery in neurological conditions. This review assesses if robotic rehabilitation is now mature enough for widespread clinical use.

Area of Science:

  • Neurorehabilitation
  • Robotics in Medicine
  • Neuroplasticity

Background:

  • The understanding of the brain has shifted from a static model to recognizing the potential of neuroplasticity.
  • This paradigm shift supports harnessing the brain's ability to remap neural pathways for recovery.
  • Robotic devices have been developed since 1989 for neurorehabilitation, with clinical deployment in 1994.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the maturity of robotic therapy for motor recovery.
  • To evaluate the potential for broad clinical adoption of robotic rehabilitation tools.

Main Methods:

  • Review of robotic devices developed for neurorehabilitation.
  • Discussion of applications in stroke, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson disease.

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Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms
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Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms

Published on: August 15, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 17, 2026

The Combined Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Robotic Therapy for the Upper Limb
14:56

The Combined Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Robotic Therapy for the Upper Limb

Published on: September 23, 2018

Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms
10:32

Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms

Published on: August 15, 2016

  • Assessment of the current state of robotic therapy for motor recovery.
  • Main Results:

    • Numerous robotic devices have been developed and tested for various neurological conditions.
    • The field has progressed significantly since the introduction of early robotic systems.

    Conclusions:

    • Robotic therapy has advanced considerably, utilizing principles of neuroplasticity.
    • The authors evaluate whether robotic rehabilitation has reached a stage for widespread clinical integration.