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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

Valuing QALY gains by applying a societal perspective.

Ana Bobinac1, N Job A van Exel, Frans F H Rutten

  • 1Department of Health Policy and Management and Institute for Medical Technology Assessment, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Health Economics
|October 20, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Societies value a quality-adjusted life year (QALY) between €52,000 and €83,000. This study provides the first direct societal estimates for QALYs, crucial for cost-utility analyses.

Keywords:
QALYWTPsocial perspective

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Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

Area of Science:

  • Health Economics
  • Societal Valuations
  • Cost-Utility Analysis

Background:

  • Cost-utility analyses rely on a defined threshold for costs per quality-adjusted life year (QALY).
  • Societal value of a QALY is often considered the appropriate threshold.
  • Previous research focused on individual, not societal, valuations of health gains.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide the first direct empirical estimates of societal willingness to pay for a QALY.
  • To inform the definition of thresholds for cost-utility analyses from a societal perspective.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the contingent valuation approach to estimate WTP for QALYs.
  • Valued QALYs under uncertainty and applied probability weighting corrections.
  • Conducted the study on a representative sample of the Dutch population (n=1004).

Main Results:

  • Societal willingness to pay for a QALY ranged from €52,000 to €83,000.
  • Estimates varied based on the specification of the societal perspective.
  • Scale sensitivity of the valuation was found to be weak.

Conclusions:

  • This study offers crucial empirical data for setting societal thresholds in health economic evaluations.
  • The findings contribute to a better understanding of the societal value placed on health gains.
  • Further research may be needed to address the weak scale sensitivity observed.