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Does logic feel good? Testing for intuitive detection of logicality in syllogistic reasoning
Karl Christoph Klauer1, Henrik Singmann
1Institut für Psychologie, Albert-Ludwigs-UniversitätFreiburg, Germany. christoph.klauer@psychologie.uni-freiburg.de
Abstract:
Recent research on syllogistic reasoning suggests that the logical status (valid vs. invalid) of even difficult syllogisms can be intuitively detected via small changes in affective state (Morsanyi & Handley, 2012). In a series of 6 experiments, we replicated effects of logical status on liking ratings of difficult syllogisms (although their shape differs from that reported by Morsanyi and Handley), and we tested 2 alternative accounts of our and Morsanyi and Handley's findings in terms of surface features accidentally confounded with logical status: the partial-repetition hypothesis and the content-effects hypothesis. The results support the content-effects hypothesis, according to which the effects of logical status reflect differences in mean liking for the presented conclusions rather than effects of logical status itself.
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