Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Managing Impressions01:19

Managing Impressions

Impression management encompasses individuals' deliberate efforts to shape how others perceive them during social interactions. This behavior is often employed to conform to social norms, secure approval, or pursue specific goals. While it involves selective self-presentation, it is not necessarily deceptive; individuals frequently present authentic aspects of themselves that align with situational demands.Common strategies include:Ingratiation: where individuals use flattery or agreeableness...
Obedience01:08

Obedience

According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation, obedience...
Introspection01:29

Introspection

Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
Parenting Styles01:27

Parenting Styles

Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative Parenting
This...
Impression Management Techniques I: Managing Appearances01:29

Impression Management Techniques I: Managing Appearances

Appearance is a multidimensional aspect of self-presentation that encompasses observable attributes such as clothing, grooming, speech, and nonverbal behavior. These elements are often strategically managed to align with socially constructed expectations in different settings. For instance, individuals tailor their appearance during job interviews, social gatherings, or athletic events to meet the perceived norms of those environments.Contextual Adaptation and Social SignalsThe research...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Multisystem Mucosal Morbidity in Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa Inversa.

Pediatric dermatology·2026
Same author

Reclassification of intragenic DMD gene duplications by optical genome mapping resolves uncertainty and improves clinical management.

Neuromuscular disorders : NMD·2026
Same author

Public Health.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2025
Same author

The assessment of mood in people with severe cognitive and communication impairments following brain injury: a survey of UK-based professionals.

Brain injury·2025
Same author

Working towards consensus on the assessment of mood after severe acquired brain injury: Focus groups with UK-based professionals.

Clinical rehabilitation·2024
Same author

Assessment of mood after severe acquired brain injury: Interviews with UK clinical psychologists and medical professionals.

Clinical rehabilitation·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
12:55

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties

Published on: September 27, 2020

Managing difficulties in supervision: supervisors' perspectives.

Jan Grant1, Margot J Schofield, Sarah Crawford

  • 1School of Psychology and Speech Pathology, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia 6845, Australia. j.grant@curtin.edu.au

Journal of Counseling Psychology
|October 24, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Expert supervisors use relational, reflective, and confrontative strategies to manage common supervision challenges. These approaches are crucial for maintaining the supervisory alliance and addressing issues with supervisee competence and behavior.

More Related Videos

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity
06:11

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity

Published on: September 26, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
12:55

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties

Published on: September 27, 2020

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity
06:11

High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over Right Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex to Enhance Metacognitive Sensitivity

Published on: September 26, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Supervision Studies
  • Professional Development

Background:

  • Limited research exists on the practical expertise of seasoned supervisors.
  • Supervision is a critical component of professional development and ethical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore how expert supervisors navigate and manage difficulties within the supervisory relationship.
  • To identify common challenges encountered in supervision and the strategies employed by experienced professionals.

Main Methods:

  • Purposive sampling of 16 expert supervisors.
  • In-depth interviews and interpersonal process recall using DVD-recorded sessions.
  • Modified consensual qualitative research analysis of interview transcripts.

Main Results:

  • Key difficulties identified: supervisee competence/ethics, supervisee traits, supervisor countertransference, and relationship issues.
  • Supervisors utilized relational, reflective, confrontative, and avoidant strategies.
  • Relational strategies are vital for alliance; reflective strategies for clinical/relationship issues; confrontative for problematic behaviors.

Conclusions:

  • Effective supervision relies on a nuanced application of various strategies tailored to specific challenges.
  • Maintaining a strong supervisory alliance through relational approaches is paramount.
  • Reflective and confrontative strategies are essential for addressing complex supervisee issues and behaviors.