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Somatosensation

Somatosensation

The somatosensory system relays sensory information from the skin, mucous membranes, limbs, and joints. Somatosensation is more familiarly known as the sense of touch. A typical somatosensory pathway includes three types of long neurons: primary, secondary, and tertiary. Primary neurons have cell bodies located near the spinal cord in groups of neurons called dorsal root ganglia. The sensory neurons of ganglia innervate designated areas of skin called dermatomes.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Real-time Video Projection in an MRI for Characterization of Neural Correlates Associated with Mirror Therapy for Phantom Limb Pain

Real-time Video Projection in an MRI for Characterization of Neural Correlates Associated with Mirror Therapy for Phantom Limb Pain

Published on: April 20, 2019

Mirror therapy for phantom limb pain.

Sae Young Kim¹, Yun Young Kim

¹Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu, Korea.

The Korean Journal of Pain

|October 24, 2012

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Mirror therapy effectively reduced phantom limb pain when other treatments failed. This study highlights mirror therapy as a viable option for managing this challenging condition.

Keywords:

amputation mirror neurons phantom limb pain

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Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Pain Management
Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

Phantom limb pain is a prevalent and often debilitating condition following amputation.
Current treatments including medication, physical therapy, and neuromodulation offer uncertain efficacy.
A need exists for effective interventions to alleviate phantom limb pain.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the effectiveness of mirror therapy in reducing phantom limb pain.
To evaluate mirror therapy as an alternative when conventional treatments are insufficient.

Main Methods:

A case study reporting the application of mirror therapy.
Inclusion of patients whose phantom limb pain was refractory to other treatments.

Main Results:

Successful reduction of phantom limb pain was achieved using mirror therapy.
Mirror therapy provided relief where prior interventions had failed.

Conclusions:

Mirror therapy can be a successful treatment for phantom limb pain.
This approach offers a promising alternative for patients with refractory pain.