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Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:30

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Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
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Benign prostatic hyperplasia and lower urinary tract symptom guidelines.

Claus Roehrborn1

  • 1Professor and Chair, Department of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas.

Canadian Urological Association Journal = Journal De L'Association Des Urologues Du Canada
|October 25, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are common in aging men. This review details pharmacologic treatments for LUTS, summarizing clinical trial data for various causes like obstruction or overactive bladder.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Pharmacology
  • Geriatrics

Background:

  • Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are highly prevalent in men, with increasing incidence correlating with age.
  • Clinical practice guidelines offer decision-making support for LUTS management, based on presumed etiological factors such as bladder outlet obstruction or overactive bladder.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review available pharmacologic treatment options for lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in men.
  • To summarize key clinical trial data supporting the efficacy of these treatments.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of pharmacologic interventions for LUTS.
  • Analysis of clinical trial data focusing on efficacy and etiological relevance.

Main Results:

  • Multiple pharmacologic agents are available for LUTS management.
  • Clinical trial data demonstrate varying degrees of efficacy depending on the underlying cause of LUTS (obstruction vs. overactive bladder).

Conclusions:

  • Pharmacologic therapy is a cornerstone in managing LUTS in men.
  • Treatment selection should be guided by the presumed etiology of symptoms, supported by robust clinical trial evidence.