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Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
Management of Insomnia01:19

Management of Insomnia

The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
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Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Sleep-Wake Cycles01:24

Sleep-Wake Cycles

Sleep is an essential physiological process vital to maintaining overall well-being. The reticular activating system (RAS), a network of neurons in the brainstem, regulates wakefulness and sleep. While it may seem passive, sleep consists of distinct cycles, each with its unique characteristics and functions. Two key sleep phases are non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and  rapid eye movement (REM).
NREM Sleep
NREM sleep comprises four progressive stages that seamlessly merge:

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Related Experiment Video

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Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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Database application for patients with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome.

D Passali1, G Caruso, L C Arigliano

  • 1ENT Department, Università di Siena, via Anagnina 718, 00118 Rome, Italy. desiderio.passali@passali.org

Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica : Organo Ufficiale Della Societa Italiana Di Otorinolaringologia E Chirurgia Cervico-Facciale
|October 25, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is a condition of upper airway collapse during sleep. A new database aims to standardize clinical assessment and analyze treatment outcomes for OSAS patients across multiple centers.

Keywords:
DatabaseOSAOSASSoftwareStatistics

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Area of Science:

  • Sleep Medicine
  • Otolaryngology
  • Respiratory Medicine

Background:

  • Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is a prevalent condition characterized by upper airway collapse during sleep.
  • OSAS is increasingly recognized as a significant comorbidity associated with various systemic diseases.
  • Effective management requires standardized assessment and outcome evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel database designed for patients diagnosed with OSAS.
  • To promote uniformity in the clinical evaluation of OSAS patients.
  • To facilitate the analysis of treatment efficacy (medical and surgical) and enable multi-center statistical meta-analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a standardized database for OSAS patient data collection.
  • Implementation of a user-friendly application accessible to non-ENT specialists.
  • Systematic collection of clinical assessment data and treatment outcomes.

Main Results:

  • The database facilitates consistent clinical assessment across different medical centers.
  • It allows for the evaluation of diverse medical and surgical interventions for OSAS.
  • The collected data supports robust statistical meta-analysis for improved understanding of OSAS.

Conclusions:

  • The developed OSAS database enhances clinical assessment uniformity.
  • It provides a platform for evaluating treatment effectiveness and supports multi-center research.
  • This resource is valuable for both specialists and non-specialists in managing OSAS.