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Related Concept Videos

Thermal Sigmatropic Reactions: Overview01:16

Thermal Sigmatropic Reactions: Overview

Sigmatropic rearrangements are a class of pericyclic reactions in which a σ bond migrates from one part of a π system to another. These are intramolecular rearrangements where the total number of σ and π bonds remain unchanged.
Sigmatropic shifts are classified based on an order term [i, j ], where i and j indicate the number of atoms across which each end of the σ bond migrates. Below are examples of a [3,3] sigmatropic shift in 1,5-hexadiene, referred to as...

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Mapping Molecular Diffusion in the Plasma Membrane by Multiple-Target Tracing (MTT)
12:19

Mapping Molecular Diffusion in the Plasma Membrane by Multiple-Target Tracing (MTT)

Published on: May 27, 2012

MTSA--a Matlab program to fit thermal shift data.

Michèle N Schulz1, Jens Landström, Roderick E Hubbard

  • 1York Structural Biology Laboratory (YSBL), Department of Chemistry, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK. mns500@york.ac.uk

Analytical Biochemistry
|October 27, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Thermal shift analysis (TSA) identifies potential drug ligands. We developed MTSA software in Matlab for rapid, user-friendly analysis of melting temperature (T(m)) data, improving inhibitor discovery and crystallization screening.

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Structural Biology
  • Drug Discovery

Background:

  • Thermal shift analysis (TSA) is crucial for identifying hit ligands in drug discovery and aiding protein crystallization.
  • Existing data analysis software for TSA is often cumbersome and difficult to use.
  • Accurate determination of melting temperature (T(m)) is essential for reliable TSA results.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an easy-to-use and rapid program, MTSA, for processing experimental thermal shift data.
  • To assess different methods for determining the melting temperature (T(m)) from TSA data.
  • To provide a reliable analysis of thermal shift data, including T(m), fit quality, and thermal shift (ΔT(m)).

Main Methods:

  • Implemented various T(m) determination approaches within the MTSA program using Matlab.
  • Utilized a five-parameter equation to fit experimental thermal shift data.
  • Analyzed and compared different techniques for processing TSA data.

Main Results:

  • The MTSA program provides rapid and user-friendly processing of thermal shift data.
  • The most suitable T(m) value is obtained from the midpoint of a curve fitted with a five-parameter equation.
  • Different ligand binding rankings can result from using various techniques, especially for weak ligands like fragments.

Conclusions:

  • The MTSA program offers an improved method for analyzing thermal shift data.
  • A five-parameter fitted curve provides the most accurate T(m) determination.
  • Caution is advised when using TSA for screening weak ligand binding due to technique-dependent variations.