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Updated: May 17, 2026

Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Infection and Detection
Published on: February 7, 2019
[Mumps in Poland in 2010]
Małgorzata Głuchowska1, Iwona Paradowska-Stankiewicz
1Zakład Epidemiologii, Narodowego Instytutu Zdrowia Publicznego - Państwowego, Zakładu Higieny w Warszawie. mgluchowska@pzh.gov.pl
Introduction:
Despite of the decline in the incidence rate of mumps which is the main result of the modifications of the Polish Immunization Programme (the vaccination against mumps has become obligatory since 2003), it is still a disease which occurs frequently in children.
Objectives:
The main objective of the present article was to analyze the epidemiological situation of mumps in Poland in 2010 in comparison with the data from previous year. This paper was based on aggregated data published in "Infectious diseases and poisonings in Poland in 2010", "Vaccinations in Poland in 2010", "Case definitions for the infectious diseases used for the surveillance purposes in 2009-2011" and Polish Immunization Programme for 2010.
Results:
In Poland in 2010, 2 754 cases of mumps were reported. The incidence rate was 7.2 per 100 000 and was lower in comparison with the incidence rate observed in 2009 (7.7) and five times lower than the median incidence reported in 2004-2008. The highest incidence rate was observed in the children aged 5-9 years (53.9). Thirty two out of2 574 notified cases were hospitalized (1.16%).
Conclusions:
Realization of the vaccination against mumps using conjugate MMR (measles-mumps-rubella) vaccine contributed to the decrease in the incidence rate of mumps in Polish population. The high vaccination coverage implies that the incidence rate of mumps will be still decreasing.
Insights
Mumps incidence in Poland significantly decreased due to the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine becoming mandatory in 2003. Continued high vaccination rates suggest further declines in mumps cases.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Immunology
- Public Health
Context:
- Mumps remains a concern in children despite vaccination efforts.
- Poland's Immunization Programme made mumps vaccination obligatory in 2003.
- The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is key to mumps prevention.
Purpose:
- To analyze the 2010 epidemiological situation of mumps in Poland.
- To compare 2010 mumps data with previous years.
- To evaluate the impact of the national immunization program on mumps incidence.
Summary:
- In 2010, Poland reported 2,754 mumps cases, with an incidence rate of 7.2 per 100,000 population.
- This rate was lower than in 2009 and significantly reduced compared to the 2004-2008 median.
- The highest incidence was observed in children aged 5-9 years, with a hospitalization rate of 1.16%.
Impact:
- The mandatory measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination program has successfully reduced mumps incidence in Poland.
- Sustained high vaccination coverage is expected to lead to continued decreases in mumps cases.
- This highlights the effectiveness of public health vaccination strategies in controlling infectious diseases.
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