Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Hepatitis01:25

Hepatitis

Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver most commonly caused by hepatotropic viruses (A–E), though non-infectious causes such as alcohol and drugs also exist.Hepatitis AHepatitis A virus (HAV) is a non-enveloped RNA virus of the Picornaviridae family. It is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route, typically through ingestion of contaminated food or water. After ingestion, HAV enters the bloodstream through the oropharynx or intestinal epithelium and reaches the liver. The...
Viral Hepatitis I: Introduction01:28

Viral Hepatitis I: Introduction

Viral hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver caused by infection with hepatotropic viruses, most commonly hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. Despite variations in structure and transmission, all viruses mentioned infect hepatocytes and provoke immune responses that can hinder liver function. Additionally, some non-hepatotropic viruses can also lead to hepatic inflammation.Hepatitis A VirusHepatitis A virus (HAV) is transmitted through the fecal–oral route, typically by ingestion of food...
Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence01:28

Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence

Infectious diseases appear in populations through various transmission patterns, influenced by pathogen characteristics, population immunity, environmental conditions, and social behavior. Understanding these patterns is essential for effective public health surveillance and intervention. These categories—sporadic, outbreak, epidemic, pandemic, and endemic—help frame the nature and scope of disease events.Sporadic diseases occur irregularly and infrequently, without a predictable temporal or...
Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder01:26

Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder

Liver and gallbladder diseases are a significant health concern, with prominent conditions including cirrhosis, hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and gallstones. Jaundice is a common manifestation of liver and biliary disease.
Cirrhosis is characterized by the scarring of hepatic lobules in the liver, which are replaced by fibrous tissue, affecting the liver's normal functioning. NAFLD, on the other hand, is caused by an excessive build-up of fat in the liver, not related to...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Detection of vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 from sewage samples and public health response, Poland, November to December 2024.

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin·2025
Same author

A cross-sectional study among Polish hunters: seroprevalence of hepatitis E and the analysis of factors contributing to HEV infections.

Medical microbiology and immunology·2017
Same author

Occurrence and prevalence of selected zoonotic agents: Echinococcus multilocularis, Trichinella spiralis and hepatitis E virus (HEV) in the population of Polish hunters--results of the study conducted in 2010-2012.

Przeglad epidemiologiczny·2016
Same author

Hepatitis A in Poland in 2013.

Przeglad epidemiologiczny·2015
Same author

Occurrence and maintenance of hantavirus infections among rodent populations in their natural habitat--results of a field study from Podkarpackie province, Poland 2010-2012.

Przeglad epidemiologiczny·2015
Same author

Shigellosis in Poland in 2012.

Przeglad epidemiologiczny·2014

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Detection and Quantification of Hepatitis B Virus DNA
04:11

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Detection and Quantification of Hepatitis B Virus DNA

Published on: December 15, 2023

[Hepatitis A in Poland in 2010].

Anna Baumann-Popczyk1

  • 1Zakład Epidemiologii Narodowego Instytutu Zdrowia Publicznego - Państwowego Zakładu Higieny w Warszawie. abaumann@pzh.gov.pl

Przeglad Epidemiologiczny
|October 30, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Hepatitis A incidence in Poland decreased in 2010 compared to prior years. However, ongoing susceptibility poses a risk for future outbreaks of this infectious disease.

Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Context:

  • Hepatitis A remains a significant public health concern globally.
  • Understanding regional epidemiological trends is crucial for effective disease control.
  • Poland's 2010 data provides insight into viral hepatitis patterns.

Purpose:

  • To delineate the epidemiological landscape of Hepatitis A in Poland during 2010.
  • To analyze incidence rates, geographical distribution, and demographic factors.
  • To identify potential risks for future Hepatitis A outbreaks.

Summary:

  • Poland reported 155 Hepatitis A cases in 2010, with an incidence rate of 0.41 per 100,000 population.
  • The highest incidence was observed in Wielkopolskie voivodeship (1.03 per 100,000).

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Detection and Quantification of Hepatitis B Virus DNA
04:11

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Detection and Quantification of Hepatitis B Virus DNA

Published on: December 15, 2023

  • Five foodborne outbreaks involving 10 cases were reported; no deaths occurred.

    • Impact:

    • The 2010 incidence was lower than in 2008-2009, indicating a potential positive trend.
    • A susceptible population remains, highlighting the possibility of increased cases and local outbreaks.
    • This data informs public health strategies for Hepatitis A prevention and control in Poland.