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Related Concept Videos

Ethics and Bioethics01:22

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
Ethics in Research01:56

Ethics in Research

Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

Ethical Dilemmas I

Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Bioavailability Study Design: Healthy Subjects Versus Patients01:15

Bioavailability Study Design: Healthy Subjects Versus Patients

Bioavailability studies are essential for evaluating a drug's therapeutic efficacy and understanding its absorption patterns under various physiological conditions. Conducting such studies on target patient populations provides more relevant data by simulating real-world disease states. However, practical challenges often necessitate the use of young, healthy adult volunteers as study subjects.Patients may exhibit altered drug absorption patterns due to the effects of the disease itself,...
Nursing Ethical Principles II01:27

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's cancer...

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Biobank for Translational Medicine: Standard Operating Procedures for Optimal Sample Management
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Biobank for Translational Medicine: Standard Operating Procedures for Optimal Sample Management

Published on: November 30, 2022

Quo vadis, bioethics.

Shimon M Glick1, Alan B Jotkowitz

  • 1Jakobovits Center for Jewish Medical Ethics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel. gshimon@bgu.ac.il

The Israel Medical Association Journal : IMAJ
|October 30, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This article critiques the concept of "postbirth abortion," arguing it dangerously erodes ethical norms. It warns against abandoning the principle of intrinsic human value from birth, highlighting slippery slope risks.

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In Vivo Modeling of the Morbid Human Genome using Danio rerio
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In Vivo Modeling of the Morbid Human Genome using Danio rerio

Published on: August 24, 2013

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In Vivo Modeling of the Morbid Human Genome using Danio rerio

Published on: August 24, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Medical Ethics
  • Moral Philosophy

Background:

  • A recent paper proposed the ethical permissibility of infanticide for newborns, termed "postbirth abortion."
  • This concept challenges established ethical norms and traditions within the medical profession.
  • The proposal is viewed as a potential slippery slope, risking a gradual erosion of moral standards.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically analyze the ethical permissibility of infanticide for newborns as proposed by Giubilini and Minerva.
  • To compare the "postbirth abortion" concept with historical and philosophical trends in ethical thought.
  • To highlight the potential dangers and negative consequences of adopting such a proposal.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of the "postbirth abortion" argument.
  • Comparative ethical review of historical and contemporary viewpoints on infanticide and newborn value.
  • Ethical risk assessment focusing on the slippery slope argument.

Main Results:

  • The proposal represents a significant departure from widely accepted ethical principles regarding the value of human life.
  • Historical parallels reveal similar ethically questionable arguments that have led to harmful outcomes.
  • The concept poses a substantial risk to established medical ethics and societal values.

Conclusions:

  • The concept of "postbirth abortion" is ethically impermissible and represents a dangerous erosion of moral norms.
  • Abandoning the intrinsic value of human life from birth invites a perilous slippery slope.
  • The medical profession must uphold its tradition of valuing all human life from birth.