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Related Concept Videos

Local Anesthetics: Differential Sensitivity of Nerve Fibers01:24

Local Anesthetics: Differential Sensitivity of Nerve Fibers

Local anesthetics (LAs) block the sodium channels of nerve trunks, sensory nerve endings, and neuromuscular junctions. Although LAs can block all kinds of nerves, the sensitivity of nerve fibers differs according to nerve types and structures. LAs are known to block myelinated fibers faster than unmyelinated ones. Also, they block pain or sensory neurons at low concentrations without affecting the motor neurons involved in muscle contractions. This helps relieve labor pain without affecting the...
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Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, communicate through complex electrochemical signals that underpin all cognitive and bodily functions. This communication is primarily facilitated by a process involving the generation and propagation of an action potential along the axon of the neuron. When the internal electrical charge of a neuron surpasses a certain threshold, an action potential is triggered. This rapid change in voltage travels swiftly along the axon to the...
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Functions of the Nervous System

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Structured Motor Rehabilitation After Selective Nerve Transfers
09:34

Structured Motor Rehabilitation After Selective Nerve Transfers

Published on: August 15, 2019

Nerve transfers.

A H Wong1, T J Pianta, D J Mastella

  • 1University of Connecticut Combined Hand Surgery Fellowship Program, Farmington, CT, USA. anselm.wong@gmail.com

Hand Clinics
|October 30, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Nerve transfers are an evolving surgical technique for peripheral nerve injuries, offering reliable results and versatility. This procedure can be combined with other methods to optimize patient recovery and functional outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Reconstructive surgery
  • Peripheral nerve surgery
  • Microsurgery

Background:

  • Nerve transfer techniques have a long history.
  • Continuous modifications enhance their efficacy.
  • They are increasingly recognized for treating peripheral nerve injuries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the evolution and principles of nerve transfers.
  • To discuss specific nerve transfer techniques.
  • To outline their role in the reconstructive ladder.

Main Methods:

  • Review of historical and current literature on nerve transfers.
  • Discussion of general surgical principles.
  • Exploration of specific operative techniques and adjuncts.

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A Mouse Model of Direct Anastomosis via the Prespinal Route for Crossing Nerve Transfer Surgery
05:56

A Mouse Model of Direct Anastomosis via the Prespinal Route for Crossing Nerve Transfer Surgery

Published on: October 19, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Structured Motor Rehabilitation After Selective Nerve Transfers
09:34

Structured Motor Rehabilitation After Selective Nerve Transfers

Published on: August 15, 2019

A Mouse Model of Direct Anastomosis via the Prespinal Route for Crossing Nerve Transfer Surgery
05:56

A Mouse Model of Direct Anastomosis via the Prespinal Route for Crossing Nerve Transfer Surgery

Published on: October 19, 2021

Main Results:

  • Nerve transfers are a time-tested and reliable procedure.
  • Techniques are continually modified for diverse nerve injuries.
  • They can be combined with tendon transfers or nerve grafts.

Conclusions:

  • Nerve transfers are a valuable tool in peripheral nerve reconstruction.
  • The technique offers reliable outcomes for various nerve deficits.
  • Understanding their evolution and application is crucial for reconstructive surgeons.