Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...

Tumor Progression

Tumor Progression

Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

'Digoxin conundrum - Time for validation?'

Indian heart journal·2021

Same author

Heart Team - The Reality?

Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery·2019

Same author

Corrigendum to "Cardiological Society of India position statement on management of heart failure in India" [Indian Heart J 70 (S1) (2018) S1-S72].

Indian heart journal·2018

Same author

Invited Commentary.

The Annals of thoracic surgery·2018

Same author

CSI position statement on management of heart failure in India.

Indian heart journal·2018

Same author

Creating Health Consciousness Among Adolescent Students - An Innovative Initiative.

Indian pediatrics·2017

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Intracranial Cannula Implantation for Serial Locoregional Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Infusions in Mice

Intracranial Cannula Implantation for Serial Locoregional Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Infusions in Mice

Published on: February 24, 2023

Cardiac tumours in infancy.

¹National Heart Institute, New Delhi, India. op_yadava@yahoo.com

Indian Heart Journal

|October 30, 2012

Summary

Infantile cardiac tumors are rare, often benign (rhabdomyomas, fibromas, teratomas). Presentation varies by size and location, potentially causing obstruction or arrhythmias. Surgical intervention may be needed for fibromas and teratomas.

Area of Science:

Pediatric Cardiology
Pediatric Oncology
Cardiovascular Pathology

Background:

Cardiac tumors in infants are uncommon, with rhabdomyomas, fibromas, and teratomas being the most frequent types.
These tumors present diverse clinical manifestations, largely dependent on their size and anatomical location within the heart.
Potential complications include cardiac cavity obstruction and potentially life-threatening arrhythmias.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the presentation, management, and outcomes of cardiac tumors in infants.
To highlight the natural history of common infantile cardiac tumors, particularly rhabdomyomas.
To discuss the indications for surgical intervention in cases of cardiac fibromas and teratomas.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature on infantile cardiac tumors.

More Related Videos

Pediatric Animal Model of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation After Prolonged Circulatory Arrest

Pediatric Animal Model of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation After Prolonged Circulatory Arrest

Published on: May 26, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Intracranial Cannula Implantation for Serial Locoregional Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Infusions in Mice

Intracranial Cannula Implantation for Serial Locoregional Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Infusions in Mice

Published on: February 24, 2023

Pediatric Animal Model of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation After Prolonged Circulatory Arrest

Pediatric Animal Model of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation After Prolonged Circulatory Arrest

Published on: May 26, 2023

Analysis of clinical presentations, diagnostic modalities, and treatment strategies.

Discussion of spontaneous regression versus surgical intervention based on tumor type and clinical impact.

Main Results:

Rhabdomyomas frequently exhibit spontaneous regression.
Fibromas and teratomas often necessitate surgical management due to hemodynamic compromise or arrhythmias.
The Indian perspective on the incidence and management of these rare tumors is considered.

Conclusions:

The management of infantile cardiac tumors requires a tailored approach based on tumor histology, size, location, and associated symptoms.
While rhabdomyomas may resolve spontaneously, other tumor types like fibromas and teratomas pose significant risks requiring timely intervention.
Further research and data collection, including from specific regions like India, are valuable for refining treatment guidelines.