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Coronavirus respiratory illness in Saudi Arabia

Mohammed N Al-Ahdal1, Ahmed Ali Al-Qahtani, Salvatore Rubino

  • 1Department of Infection and Immunity, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. ahdal@kfshrc.edu.sa

Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
|October 30, 2012
PubMed

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Hypercapnic respiratory failure, also known as Type 2 or ventilatory respiratory failure, is a severe condition characterized by the body's inability to effectively remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from the bloodstream. It leads to an arterial CO2 pressure (PaCO2) exceeding 45 mmHg and a blood pH above 7.35. This situation indicates that the body's ventilatory demand, or the ventilation needed to maintain normal PaCO2 levels, surpasses its supply or the maximum gas flow achievable without causing...
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