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Updated: May 17, 2026

A TIRF Microscopy Technique for Real-time, Simultaneous Imaging of the TCR and its Associated Signaling Proteins
Published on: March 22, 2012
TREM-1: intracellular signaling pathways and interaction with pattern recognition receptors
Rob J W Arts1, Leo A B Joosten, Jos W M van der Meer
1Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center and Nijmegen Institute for Infection, Inflammation and Immunity (N4i), Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
TREM-1 is an important signaling receptor expressed on neutrophils and monocytes that plays an important role in systemic infections. Here, we review the intracellular signaling pathways that mediate the immunological effects of TREM-1. Because of the absence of signaling motifs, TREM-1 constitutively associates with DAP12 for induction of intracellular signals. After phosphorylation of DAP12, production of chemokines and cytokines is induced. Moreover, TREM-1 also modulates signaling pathways induced by known classes of PRRs, such as TLRs and NLRs. The exact mechanisms through which TREM-1 influences TLR and NLR pathways are still largely elusive.
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