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A review on spinal cord stimulation
1St. Lukes Neurosurgical Associates, St. Lukes University Hospital, Bethlehem, PA, USA.
Journal of Neurosurgical Sciences
|November 1, 2012
Summary
Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has advanced significantly since 1967, primarily for chronic pain. This review covers technological progress, indications, patient screening, and implantation techniques for SCS therapy.
Area of Science:
- Neuromodulation
- Pain Management
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been a treatment for chronic pain since 1967.
- The field has seen continuous evolution in technology and application.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the literature on spinal cord stimulation.
- To highlight recent advancements in SCS technology and clinical practice.
- To discuss the future direction of SCS therapy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of publications on spinal cord stimulation.
- Focus on technological advancements and clinical applications.
- Analysis of common indications, psychological screening, trial procedures, implantation techniques, and programming.
Main Results:
- Spinal cord stimulation technology has progressed substantially.
- Clinical applications have expanded beyond initial uses.
- The field is driven by the need for technology to meet evolving clinical demands.
Conclusions:
- Spinal cord stimulation is a dynamic field with ongoing technological innovation.
- Future developments aim to enhance SCS efficacy and patient outcomes.
- The integration of advanced technology is crucial for addressing complex pain syndromes.
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