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Updated: May 17, 2026

A Swine Burn Model for Investigating the Healing Process in Multiple Depth Burn Wounds
Published on: February 23, 2024
[Burns in adolescents]
R Ortiz Rodríguez1, E Domínguez Amillo, C Soto Beauregard
1Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid. rubenortizrodriguez@hotmail.com
Fire is the leading cause of burns in teenagers, with fireworks and spray paint explosions emerging as significant factors. These injuries often result in long-term sequelae, necessitating targeted prevention campaigns.
Area of Science:
- Trauma Surgery
- Epidemiology
- Adolescent Health
Context:
- Burns represent a significant cause of injury in adolescents.
- Understanding the epidemiology of burn injuries is crucial for effective prevention strategies.
Purpose:
- To investigate the epidemiology of burn injuries in adolescents.
- To identify common etiologies, injury patterns, and long-term outcomes in this demographic.
Summary:
- A 10-year study analyzed 89 adolescent burn patients (over 11 years old). Fire was the primary cause (65.1%), with fireworks (22.4%) and spray paint explosions (6.8%) being notable contributors.
- Injuries frequently affected the face and hands (88%). Most patients required surgical intervention (83.1%), and over 21% experienced long-term sequelae.
Impact:
- Highlights the need for specific prevention campaigns targeting adolescent burn injuries.
- Identifies fireworks and spray paint explosions as emerging causes of severe burns in teenagers.
- Emphasizes the high morbidity and potential for permanent sequelae, underscoring the importance of injury prevention.
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