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Published on: August 11, 2023
Oral submucous fibrosis in paediatric age group
R K Mundra1, S K Gupta, Y Gupta
1Department of E.N.T.M.G.M, Medical College M.y.Hospital, Indore(M.P).
Insights
Oral submucous fibrosis is rare in children, but this case highlights its occurrence in an 8-year-old. Early diagnosis and management are crucial for pediatric oral submucous fibrosis.
Area of Science:
- Oral Medicine
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Pathology
Background:
- Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic, potentially malignant disorder.
- It is prevalent in the Indian subcontinent, primarily affecting adults.
- Pediatric cases of OSF are exceptionally rare, posing diagnostic challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report an unusual case of oral submucous fibrosis in a pediatric patient.
- To review the existing literature on pediatric OSF.
- To discuss the management strategies for this condition in children.
Main Methods:
- Case report of an 8-year-old child diagnosed with oral submucous fibrosis.
- Comprehensive literature review focusing on pediatric OSF.
- Detailed discussion of the clinical presentation and treatment approach.
Main Results:
- An 8-year-old child presented with symptoms consistent with oral submucous fibrosis.
- The case underscores the possibility of OSF in the pediatric age group, contrary to common perception.
- Literature review confirmed the rarity of OSF in children.
Conclusions:
- Oral submucous fibrosis can occur in children, necessitating increased clinical awareness.
- Prompt diagnosis and intervention are vital for managing pediatric OSF.
- Further research is needed to understand the specific etiopathogenesis and long-term outcomes of OSF in children.
Abstract:
Oral submucous fibrosis is common in the Indian subcontinent, but only a few cases have been reported in the paediatric age group. An interesting case of submucous fibrosis in a child aged 8 years is reported . A brief review of literature and management of the patient are discussed.
