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Updated: May 17, 2026

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Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
Published on: October 13, 2017
Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy.
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Safdarjang Hospital, 110 029 New Delhi.
Summary
Endoscopic surgery offers a highly successful treatment for epiphora (watery eyes), significantly improving outcomes compared to older methods. This minimally invasive approach provides lasting symptom relief with a high success rate in most patients.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Otorhinolaryngology
Background:
- External dacryocystorhinostomy (OCR) was previously the standard treatment for epiphora.
- External OCR had significant patient morbidity and a low success rate.
- Limited success rates and high morbidity associated with external OCR necessitated alternative treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (OCR) for treating epiphora.
- To assess the success rate and patient outcomes of the endoscopic surgical approach.
- To compare the benefits of endoscopic OCR with traditional external methods.
Main Methods:
- A series of 30 patients with epiphora underwent endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy.
- The procedure utilized an endoscope and detailed knowledge of nasal lateral wall anatomy.
- Patient follow-up ranged from 6 to 18 months to assess symptom relief.
Main Results:
- Successful symptom relief was achieved in 28 out of 30 patients after a single procedure.
- The remaining two patients experienced symptom relief following a second procedure.
- The endoscopic approach demonstrated a high success rate in treating epiphora.
Conclusions:
- Endoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy is a highly effective treatment for epiphora.
- This minimally invasive technique offers significant advantages over external OCR.
- The procedure provides excellent outcomes and lasting symptom relief for epiphora patients.
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