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Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management01:26

Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management

Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction01:30

Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction

Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...

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Correction: Tracheostomy Management in Oral and Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Patients: A Retrospective Study from a Multidisciplinary Protocol Approach.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India·2026
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Correction: Screening of Oropharyngeal Dysphagia, Laryngopharyngeal Reflux and Job Burnout in Adult Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome.

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Correction: Comparison of the Use of Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma with Conventional Method in Myringoplasty.

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Correction to: Digital Eye Strain and Dry Nose: an Observational Study on Screen OverUse and Emerging Otorhinolaryngological Symptoms in Young Adults.

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Correction: Retrospective Observational Study To Analyse Indications of Cochleostomy and Changing Trends in Use of Cochleostomy for Cochlear Implant Electrode Insertion.

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Correction: Sinonasal Clear Cell Carcinoma Masquerading as Recurrent Inverted Papilloma.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:45

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

Multiple myeloma presenting as stridor: A case report.

Muraleedharan P Nampoothiri1, K P Sunil Kumar, V K Sajina

  • 1Dept. of Ent, Medical College, Calicut, Kerala India.

Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery : Official Publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India
|November 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the larynx is a rare manifestation of multiple myeloma. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges associated with this unusual presentation.

Keywords:
Multiple myelomaextramedullary plasmacytoma

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:45

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Laryngology
  • Hematology

Background:

  • Extramedullary plasmacytoma is a plasma cell neoplasm occurring outside bone marrow.
  • Laryngeal involvement is exceptionally rare, posing diagnostic challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of multiple myeloma presenting as an extramedullary plasmacytoma in the larynx.
  • To discuss the diagnostic difficulties and clinical implications.

Main Methods:

  • Case report presentation.
  • Review of relevant literature.

Main Results:

  • A patient with multiple myeloma presented with an unusual extramedullary manifestation in the larynx.
  • The diagnosis was confirmed through histopathological examination.

Conclusions:

  • Extramedullary laryngeal plasmacytoma is a rare but significant manifestation of multiple myeloma.
  • Early recognition and diagnosis are crucial for appropriate management.