Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 17, 2026
07:30
Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
Published on: October 13, 2017
An epidemiological study on patients undergoing dacryocystorhinostomy
Prahlad Duggal1, S Chakravorty, Ramesh K Azad
1Department of ENT, Dr. Rajinder Prasad Govt. Medical College, Tanda, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh.
Summary
Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgery treats blocked tear ducts causing epiphora. This study examines 74 DCR patients, highlighting a significant female predominance and exploring potential reasons for this epidemiological difference.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Otorhinolaryngology
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Naso-lacrimal duct obstruction causes epiphora, leading to Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR).
- Epiphora presents as irritating and socially embarrassing symptoms.
- Understanding DCR patient demographics is crucial for clinical insights.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze epidemiological aspects of patients undergoing DCR.
- To investigate the pronounced gender disparity in DCR patient populations.
- To explore potential explanations for the observed female predominance.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective study of 74 patients who underwent DCR.
- Analysis of patient demographics, focusing on gender distribution.
- Review of potential etiological and anatomical factors contributing to gender differences.
Main Results:
- A significant majority of patients undergoing DCR were female.
- The study identified a notable difference in the male-to-female ratio.
- Potential contributing factors to this disparity were discussed.
Conclusions:
- DCR is a common surgical intervention for naso-lacrimal duct obstruction.
- A significant female predominance exists in the DCR patient population.
- Further research is warranted to elucidate the specific reasons for this gender difference.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
01:29Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Equipment Required
01:21Tracheostomy Decannulation
Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...