Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

Decision Making: P-value Method

The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim  is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses:  a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can have a...
Ethical Dilemmas II01:30

Ethical Dilemmas II

Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Patient-centered Care01:13

Patient-centered Care

Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

Ethical Dilemmas I

Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Ethics and Bioethics01:22

Ethics and Bioethics

Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Esophageal Cancer Patient Network: a scalable platform for integrating patient voices across the research lifecycle.

Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus·2026
Same author

Artificial intelligence in the classification and segmentation of fundus images with choroidal nevi.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie·2024
Same author

Advancing ocular oncology care through teleophthalmology: a patient-centric perspective.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie·2024
Same author

Psychometric Results of a New Patient-Reported Outcome Measure for Uveal Melanoma Post-Brachytherapy Treatment: The PROM-UM.

Cancers·2023
Same author

Costs associated with treating uveal melanoma are understudied.

Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie·2023
Same author

Case mix-based changes in health status: A prospective study of elective surgery patients in Vancouver, Canada.

Journal of health services research & policy·2023
Same journal

Changes in Oncology Care Provision Following Safety-Net Hospital Acquisition by Health Systems.

Medical care research and review : MCRR·2026
Same journal

Corrigendum to "Impact of Fentanyl Test Strips as Harm Reduction for Drug-Related Mortality".

Medical care research and review : MCRR·2026
Same journal

Changes in Service Delivery Following Site-Neutral Payment Reforms by Hospital 340B Status.

Medical care research and review : MCRR·2026
Same journal

How the Patient Driven Payment Model Shifted Admissions Strategies and Understanding of Care Needs According to Skilled Nursing Facility Administrators.

Medical care research and review : MCRR·2026
Same journal

Low-Value Care Following Hospital and Private Equity Acquisition in Primary Care.

Medical care research and review : MCRR·2026
Same journal

Nurse and Social Worker Perceptions of Early Adoption of VA's Nationally Scaled Care Coordination Initiative.

Medical care research and review : MCRR·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

Decision support for patients: values clarification and preference elicitation.

Hilary A Llewellyn-Thomas1, R Trafford Crump

  • 1The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA. hilary.llewellyn-thomas@dartmouth.edu

Medical Care Research and Review : MCRR
|November 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patient decision support aids healthcare choices. Values clarification and preference elicitation help patients understand options and choose the best path, requiring standardized methods for research.

More Related Videos

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
06:28

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy

Published on: August 1, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 17, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
06:28

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy

Published on: August 1, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Medical Decision Making
  • Patient-Centered Care

Background:

  • Patient decision support is crucial for navigating complex healthcare choices.
  • Values clarification and preference elicitation are key components of effective decision support.
  • Current methods for assessing these components lack standardized comparison criteria.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define the roles of values clarification/preference elicitation (VC/PE) in patient decision support.
  • To outline existing approaches for fostering VC/PE.
  • To identify research questions and propose criteria for evaluating VC/PE techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and conceptual analysis of VC/PE in patient decision support.
  • Identification of VC/PE roles within the broader decision-support framework.
  • Formulation of research questions and a call for standardized evaluation criteria.

Main Results:

  • VC/PE are integral to understanding patient priorities and preferences.
  • Various methods exist to facilitate VC/PE, but their comparative effectiveness is unclear.
  • A systematic set of criteria is needed to compare different VC/PE techniques.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized criteria are essential for advancing research in patient decision support.
  • Further research is required to develop and validate robust VC/PE evaluation methods.
  • Improved VC/PE techniques will enhance patient engagement and healthcare decision-making.