Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 17, 2026

Color Spot Test As a Presumptive Tool for the Rapid Detection of Synthetic Cathinones
Published on: February 5, 2018
4-Meth-oxy-N-(4-meth-oxy-2-nitro-phen-yl)benzamide
Muhammad Arshad1, Sammer Yousuf, Sumayya Saeed
1H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan.
This study details the molecular structure of a novel organic compound, C(15)H(14)N(2)O(5). Molecular analysis reveals specific dihedral angles between benzene rings and the central amide group, alongside intermolecular hydrogen bonding in crystal formation.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Molecular Structure Analysis
Background:
- Understanding the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in organic molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and reactivity.
- The study of intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonding, provides insights into crystal packing and material properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the precise molecular geometry of the compound C(15)H(14)N(2)O(5).
- To investigate the conformational preferences of the amide linkage and benzene rings.
- To characterize the intermolecular interactions present in the crystalline state.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the atomic coordinates and bond parameters.
- Analysis of dihedral and torsion angles provided insights into molecular conformation.
- Identification of hydrogen bonding networks through crystallographic data.
Main Results:
- The central amide unit exhibited dihedral angles of approximately 28° and 26° with the two benzene rings.
- The benzene rings were nearly coplanar, with a dihedral angle of about 4.5°.
- Methoxy and nitro substituents were found to be coplanar with their respective benzene rings.
- Intermolecular C-H⋯O and N-H⋯O interactions were observed, leading to tape-like crystal structures along the b axis.
Conclusions:
- The compound C(15)H(14)N(2)O(5) adopts a specific conformation influenced by the amide group and benzene ring orientations.
- The observed intermolecular interactions dictate the crystal packing, forming extended tape structures.
- This detailed structural information is valuable for further research in organic synthesis and materials science.
More Related Videos
11:01Preparation and In Vivo Use of an Activity-based Probe for N-acylethanolamine Acid Amidase
Published on: November 23, 2016
06:34Synthesis of Antiviral Tetrahydrocarbazole Derivatives by Photochemical and Acid-catalyzed C-H Functionalization via Intermediate Peroxides (CHIPS)
Published on: June 20, 2014
Related Concept Videos
NMR Spectroscopy of Benzene Derivatives
meta-Directing Deactivators: –NO2, –CN, –CHO, –⁠CO2R, –COR, –CO2H
Carboxylic Acids to Methylesters: Alkylation using Diazomethane
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Dopamine Receptor Antagonists
Phenothiazines, such as prochlorperazine...
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Amides and Nitriles
The IUPAC and common names of amides are derived from the parent carboxylic acid, by replacing the suffix “oic acid” and “ic acid,” respectively, with “amide.” In the following example, the IUPAC name ethanamide is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetamide, is obtained from acetic acid.
Adrenergic Agonists: Chemistry and Structure-Activity Relationship
Aromatic ring substitutions: Substituting the aromatic ring with –OH groups at positions 3 and 4 yields catecholamines (e.g., epinephrine), which have a high affinity for adrenoceptors. Hydrogen bonding between –OH groups and receptors enhances adrenergic activity.
Separation of the aromatic...