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Updated: May 17, 2026

Preparation and In Vivo Use of an Activity-based Probe for N-acylethanolamine Acid Amidase
Published on: November 23, 2016
4-(Cyclo-propane-carboxamido)-benzoic acid.
Zhong-Qiang Sun1, Zhen-Ya Ding, Zhi-Yu Shao
1College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People's Republic of China.
This study details the crystal structure of a novel organic compound, C(11)H(11)NO(3). Molecules form dimers via carboxylic acid hydrogen bonds and extend into ribbons through amide hydrogen bonds, revealing intricate molecular packing.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Understanding molecular interactions is crucial for designing new materials.
- Crystal structure analysis provides insights into intermolecular forces and packing arrangements.
- The specific compound C(11)H(11)NO(3) presents an opportunity to study unique hydrogen bonding patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound, C(11)H(11)NO(3).
- To analyze the intermolecular interactions, including hydrogen bonding, within the crystal lattice.
- To describe the resulting supramolecular architecture.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of the crystal structure involved identifying hydrogen bond donors and acceptors.
- Geometric parameters, such as dihedral angles and hydrogen bond distances, were calculated.
Main Results:
- The dihedral angle between the benzene and cyclopropane rings is 63.2(1)°.
- Molecules form centrosymmetric dimers through cyclic carboxylic acid O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds (graph set R(2)(2)(8)).
- These dimers are further linked by amide N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming one-dimensional ribbon structures with additional weak C-H⋯O interactions.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure of C(11)H(11)NO(3) is characterized by a specific dihedral angle between its ring systems.
- The compound exhibits a well-defined supramolecular assembly driven by carboxylic acid and amide hydrogen bonding.
- The observed hydrogen bonding network leads to the formation of extended one-dimensional ribbon structures.
Related Concept Videos
IUPAC Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids
For acyclic saturated monocarboxylic acids, the longest hydrocarbon chain containing the –COOH carbon is identified as the parent chain. Then, the last -e of the parent hydrocarbon name is replaced with a suffix -oic acid.
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Overview
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Amides and Nitriles
The IUPAC and common names of amides are derived from the parent carboxylic acid, by replacing the suffix “oic acid” and “ic acid,” respectively, with “amide.” In the following example, the IUPAC name ethanamide is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetamide, is obtained from acetic acid.
IUPAC Nomenclature of Aldehydes
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Acid Halides, Esters, and Acid Anhydrides
The IUPAC and common names of acid halides are derived from the corresponding carboxylic acids, by changing “ic acid” to “yl halide.” For example, as shown below, the IUPAC name ethanoyl chloride is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetyl chloride, is obtained from acetic acid.
Loss of Carboxy Group as CO2: Decarboxylation of Malonic Acid Derivatives

