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Published on: October 13, 2017
Electronically assisted nasolacrimal duct silicone intubation
John D Pemberton1, John Miller, Jason Commander
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Jones Eye Institute, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
This study introduces an electronic device to assist in nasolacrimal duct intubation (NLDI) by providing audible feedback for stent retrieval. The device safely and effectively located the lacrimal probe in all patients, potentially improving NLDI procedure safety and efficacy.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Otolaryngology
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Nasolacrimal duct intubation (NLDI) is a common procedure for treating nasolacrimal duct obstruction.
- Teaching and mastering NLDI can be challenging due to the complexity of endonasal stent retrieval.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the utility and safety of an electronic device designed to aid in the endonasal retrieval of lacrimal stents during NLDI.
- To evaluate the device's effectiveness in localizing the intranasal portion of the lacrimal probe.
Main Methods:
- A prospective interventional case series involving 12 adult patients undergoing NLDI.
- An electronic device with an audible alarm was used for endonasal probe retrieval in all participants.
- Intraoperative rigid nasal endoscopy was performed post-procedure to assess for injury.
Main Results:
- The electronic device successfully localized the endonasal lacrimal probe in all 12 patients.
- Nasal endoscopy confirmed healthy nasal mucosa without any signs of thermal or electrical injury.
- The technique demonstrated safety and efficacy in locating the intranasal stent component.
Conclusions:
- Electronically assisted NLDI, utilizing audible feedback, represents a technological advancement for enhancing NLDI safety and effectiveness.
- The described technique is safe and effective for localizing the intranasal lacrimal probe.
- Further research is warranted to explore its utility in complex cases and as a pedagogical tool for training.
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