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Annual review for housebound patients with coronary heart disease
1Faculty of Health and Social Care, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool.
Insights
This pilot project provided annual home reviews for housebound patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). It demonstrated the need for expanded services to ensure equitable care for all long-term condition patients.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Nursing
- Cardiology
Background:
- Long-term condition management is an NHS priority, yet housebound patients lack adequate services.
- Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of death and significant economic burden in the UK.
- Existing primary care strategies often exclude housebound individuals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To pilot a home-based annual review service for housebound patients with CHD.
- To assess the feasibility and impact of delivering equitable care to housebound individuals.
- To gather evidence supporting the expansion of this service to all housebound patients with long-term conditions.
Main Methods:
- A nurse, under an honorary contract with a general practice, initiated a pilot project.
- The service involved conducting annual condition reviews within the patients' homes.
- Patient visit findings were documented and analyzed.
Main Results:
- The pilot provided justification for expanding the service to a wider population.
- Housebound patients received equitable assessment, treatment, and health promotion.
- The project highlighted the importance of home-based care for chronic disease management.
Conclusions:
- The pilot project supports the expansion of home-based annual reviews for housebound patients with long-term conditions.
- Equitable healthcare access for housebound individuals is achievable through dedicated services.
- Further expansion of this nursing-led initiative is recommended to address service gaps.
Abstract:
The care of people with long-term conditions is a priority for the NHS. While there are many strategies in place in primary care to support the management of patients with long-term conditions, there is a paucity of services for people who are housebound. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the most common cause of death in the UK and costs more than £9 billion every year (British Heart Foundation, 2012). This article describes a pilot project set up by a nurse, working under an honourary contract within a general practice. The project's aim was to deliver a service, to housebound patients with CHD, which would provide an annual review of their condition in the home. This pilot provided some justification for the expansion of the service to all housebound patients who have a long-term condition, ensuring that they receive the same equitable assessment, treatment and health promotion advice afforded to those able to come into the practice. Some of the findings from the patient visits are discussed and a case is made for the expansion of the project beyond the pilot.
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