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Updated: May 16, 2026

Tubal Cytology of the Fallopian Tube as a Promising Tool for Ovarian Cancer Early Detection
Published on: July 25, 2017
Tubal endometrioma within a twisted fallopian tube: a clinically complex diagnosis
J M Wenger1, I Soave, G Lo Monte
1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Division of Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Background:
Endometriotic lesions affect the fallopian tubes in 6% of patients with endometriosis and adhesions involve the salpinges in 26%. Different studies report that 45%-70% of adolescents with chronic pelvic pain have endometriosis diagnosed at the time of laparoscopy.
Case:
We report a case of an 18-year-old girl with a tubal torsion due to a tubal endometrioma. The endometriotic nodule before laparoscopy appeared to be located in the rectovaginal septum. At laparoscopy, a right fallopian tube torsion was visible and several adhesions were connecting the lesion to the pouch of Douglas' walls.
Summary And Conclusion:
The tenacious adhesions, which welded the nodule to the walls of the pouch of Douglas, did not allow to distinguish at the MRI a tubal endometrioma from a rectovaginal endometriotic mass, justifying the false diagnosis.
