Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 16, 2026

Measuring the Functional Abilities of Children Aged 3-6 Years Old with Observational Methods and Computer Tools
Published on: June 20, 2020
Cohort profile: the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Kindergarten Children (QLSKC)
Alexandra Rouquette1, Sylvana M Côté, Laura E Pryor
1Groupe de Recherche sur l'Inadaptation Psychosociale de l'enfant-GRIP, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada, U669, Inserm, Paris, France, UMR-S0669, Université Paris-Sud and Université Paris-Descartes, Paris, France, Département de Santé Publique, Université d'Angers, Angers, France, Département de Médecine Sociale et Preventive, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada, Département de Pédiatrie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada, Département de Psychologie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada, Ecole de Psychoéducation, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada and School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Population Sciences, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Insights
The Quebec Longitudinal Study of Kindergarten Children (QLSKC) tracks behavioral and emotional problems from childhood to adulthood. This long-term study examines risk factors and consequences across three generations.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Child Psychiatry
- Epidemiology
Background:
- The Quebec Longitudinal Study of Kindergarten Children (QLSKC) is a population-based prospective study.
- It investigates behavioral and emotional problems in children over time.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the prevalence, risk factors, development, and consequences of behavioral and emotional problems.
- To follow participants from kindergarten through early adulthood (ages 6-29).
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 2000 representative children and 1017 with disruptive behavior problems was recruited.
- 12 waves of data collected on demographics, psycho-social factors, health, and outcomes.
- Involved three generations: study child, parents, and study child's offspring.
Main Results:
- Data collected cover childhood, adolescence, and early adulthood.
- Assessed outcomes include psychiatric diagnoses, delinquency, and educational attainment.
- Genetic analyses were performed on blood samples collected in early adulthood.
Conclusions:
- The QLSKC provides extensive data on developmental trajectories of behavioral and emotional issues.
- The study offers insights into long-term consequences and genetic factors.
- Further information on publications and data access is available online.
Abstract:
The Quebec Longitudinal Study of Kindergarten Children (QLSKC) is an ongoing population-based prospective longitudinal study presently spanning ages 6-29 years, designed to study the prevalence, risk factors, development and consequences of behavioural and emotional problems during elementary school. Kindergarten boys and girls attending French-speaking public schools in the Canadian province of Quebec during the 1986-87 and 1987-88 school years were included in the cohort: 2000 children representative of the population and 1017 children exhibiting disruptive behaviour problems. To date, 12 waves of data have been collected, and three generations of participants have been involved in the study (i.e. the study child, his parents and the first child of the study child). Information on demographics, psycho-social and lifestyle factors, child and family member characteristics (physical and mental health), and outcomes such as psychiatric diagnoses, delinquency or school diploma were assessed during three important developmental stages (childhood, adolescence and early adulthood). Blood samples were also collected in early adulthood for genetic analyses. Information on publications, available data and access to data can be found on the following website (http://www.gripinfo.ca/Grip/Public/www/).
Related Concept Videos
Longitudinal Studies
Longitudinal Research
Observational Studies
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One example of...
Cochran's Q Test
Cross-Sectional Research
Socioemotional Development during Infancy
Primary Temperament Types
Stella Chess...

