Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 16, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

[Exploration of screening scores for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome]

Yang Yang1, Zhifei Xu, Min Chen

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100045, China.

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi = Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
|November 22, 2012
PubMed

Insights

Screening for pediatric obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) using OSA-18, physical exams, and nasopharyngoscopy is feasible. This approach aids in identifying children who may require further polysomnography (PSG) evaluation.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Sleep Medicine
  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Diagnostic Screening

Context:

  • Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a significant health concern.
  • Early identification and screening are crucial for timely intervention.
  • Current diagnostic methods can be resource-intensive.

Purpose:

  • To assess the feasibility of using OSA-18 questionnaires, physical examinations, and electronic nasopharyngoscopy for screening pediatric OSAHS.
  • To determine the effectiveness of these combined methods in identifying children with OSAHS.

Summary:

  • A study evaluated OSA-18, physical exams, and nasopharyngoscopy in 100 children with snoring.
  • Significant differences were found in OSA-18 scores, snoring loudness, and oxygen deprivation scores between OSAHS and non-OSAHS groups.
  • A logistic equation derived from these factors achieved 62.7% sensitivity and 79.4% specificity for OSAHS screening.

Impact:

  • This combined screening approach offers a feasible and potentially more accessible method for identifying pediatric OSAHS.
  • Findings suggest these tools can help prioritize children for definitive polysomnography (PSG).
  • Improved screening may lead to earlier diagnosis and management of pediatric OSAHS, reducing associated health risks.
Abstract

More Related Videos

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management07:31

Image Acquisition using Portable Sonography for Emergency Airway Management

Published on: September 28, 2022

Using an Automated Hirschberg Test App to Evaluate Ocular Alignment05:40

Using an Automated Hirschberg Test App to Evaluate Ocular Alignment

Published on: March 24, 2020

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate01:20

Assessment of Ventilation I: Respiratory Rate

Assessment of Ventilation
A Ventilation assessment is critical for monitoring a patient's health status. Respiration, one of the most accessible vital signs, provides insights into the function of numerous body systems and can indicate serious health issues, such as brainstem injuries from head trauma.
Critical Guidelines for Assessing Ventilation:
Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm01:29

Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm

Respiratory Depth
Respiratory depth measures the volume of air inhaled or exhaled during a breath. It can vary from shallow to deep and typically remains consistent when a person is at rest or asleep. Occasionally, individuals will automatically inhale deeply, known as sighing, which inflates the lungs with more air than normal breathing.
To assess respiratory depth, observe the degree of chest excursion or movement:
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles01:30

Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles

A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies01:27

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Assessment of Respiration01:23

Assessment of Respiration

The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like asthma or COPD,...